Xudabao 4 Modular Construction

What’s Happening at Xudabao 4?

  • Xudabao Nuclear Power Plant in Liaoning Province is advancing with Unit 4, which is part of a series of large-scale reactors using VVER-1200 technology supplied by Russia’s Rosatom.
  • Recent announcements highlight:
    • Civil construction milestones: Reactor building and containment structures progressing rapidly.
    • International collaboration: Russian technology integrated with Chinese project management and supply chains.
    • Strategic energy goals: China is accelerating nuclear deployment to meet carbon neutrality targets by 2060.

Connecting to UK Modular Construction

While China is building gigawatt-scale reactors, the UK is pioneering modular construction through:

  • Hinkley Point C: Using modular assembly for major components to reduce on-site complexity.
  • Sizewell C: Expected to replicate modular efficiencies.
  • SMRs (Small Modular Reactors): Rolls-Royce-led program aiming for factory-built modules for faster deployment.

Why this matters for nuclear careers:

  • China’s approach shows the continued relevance of large-scale nuclear expertise globally.
  • UK’s modular trend creates demand for new skills: digital design, off-site fabrication, logistics, and advanced QA/QC processes.
  • Professionals who understand both traditional and modular methods will be highly sought after as the industry diversifies.

Global nuclear strategies are diverging, China is scaling up with mega-reactors, while the UK is innovating with modular builds. For professionals, this means opportunity: mastering modular construction techniques and digital workflows will be key to driving efficiency and sustainability in the next generation of nuclear projects.

Picture: Rosatom

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